Activities of Apiaceae Essential Oils against Armyworm, Pseudaletia unipuncta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

被引:31
作者
Sousa, Rose Marie O. F. [1 ]
Rosa, Jose S. [2 ]
Oliveira, Luisa [3 ]
Cunha, Ana [1 ]
Fernandes-Ferreira, Manuel [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Dept Biol, Ctr Res & Technol Agroenvironm & Biol Sci, CITAB, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[2] Univ Acores, Polo Acores Dept Biol, Ctr Invest Biodiversidade & Recursos Genet, CIBIO,InBIO Lab Assoc, P-9501801 S Miguel, Acores, Portugal
[3] Univ Acores, CIRN Dept Biol, IBB CBA, P-9501801 S Miguel, Acores, Portugal
[4] Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal
[5] MAPPROD Lda, P-4715279 Braga, Portugal
关键词
bitter fennel; dill; parsley; cumin; feeding deterrence; contact and fumigant toxicity; FOENICULUM-VULGARE MILLER; AEDES-AEGYPTI DIPTERA; SPODOPTERA-LITURA; PLANT-EXTRACTS; BOTANICAL INSECTICIDES; TRICHOPLUSIA-NI; ANTIFEEDANT; CONSTITUENTS; TOXICITY; PARTS;
D O I
10.1021/jf403096d
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Essential oils (EOs) from four Apiaceae species and 11 pure compounds were evaluated for their antifeedant, growth inhibitory, and insecticidal activities against Pseudaletia unipuncta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) fourth-instar larvae. EOs from Foeniculum vulgare subsp. vulgare var. vulgare, Anethum graveolens, Petroselinum crispum, and Cuminum cyminum were characterized by gas-chromatography (GC) and mass spectrometry. Anti-insect activity varied according to plant specie/composition, type, and exposure period. EOs from P. crispum and A. graveolens fruits, trans-anethole and cuminaldehyde, exerted acute effects on larvae feeding and growth (FDI and GI > 70%). A. graveolens, C. cyminum, and F. vulgare EOs and some of their constituents were effective by fumigation (>= 80%). Satisfactory contact toxicities (>70%) were observed for five compounds and all EOs, except F. vulgare EOs, when tested by the filter paper impregnation method. For the most active EOs/compounds, dose-dependent toxicity was determined and inverse relationships of LC50 with time were established.
引用
收藏
页码:7661 / 7672
页数:12
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