Fe magnetic moment formation and exchange interaction in Fe2P: A first-principles study

被引:35
作者
Liu, X. B. [1 ]
Liu, J. Ping [1 ]
Zhang, Qiming [1 ]
Altounian, Z. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA
[2] McGill Univ, Ctr Phys Mat, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
关键词
Magnetic moment; Exchange interaction; Density functional; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TRANSITION; METALS; NI; CO;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2013.01.019
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Electronic structure and magnetic properties of Fe2P have been studied by a first-principles density functional theory calculation. The ground state is ferromagnetic and the calculated magnetic moments for Fe-1 (3f) and Fe-2 (3g) are 0.83 and 2.30 mu(B), respectively. The nearest neighbor inter-site magnetic exchange coupling parameter at the Fe-1 layer (0.02 mRy) is much smaller than that at the Fe-2 layer (1.29 mRy). The Fe moment at the 3f site is metastable and sensitive to the inter-site exchange interaction with its magnetic neighbors, which is responsible for the first order magnetic transition and large magneto-caloric effect around T-C. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 735
页数:5
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