APPLICABILITY OF THE USE OF WASTE FROM DIFFERENT BANANA CULTIVARS FOR THE CULTIVATION OF THE OYSTER MUSHROOM

被引:14
作者
Melo de Carvalho, Cristiane Suely [3 ]
Bentolila de Aguiar, Lorena Vieira [2 ]
Sales-Campos, Ceci [2 ]
de Almeida Minhoni, Marli Teixeira [1 ]
Nogueira de Andrade, Meire Cristina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agron, Dept Prod Vegetal, BR-18610307 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
[2] Inst Nacl de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Manaus, AM, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Amazonas, Ctr Apoio Multidisciplinar, Manaus, AM, Brazil
关键词
Pleurotus ostreatus; mycelium; organic matter; biological efficiency; supplementation; PLEUROTUS-OSTREATUS; GROWTH; YIELD;
D O I
10.1590/S1517-83822012000200048
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The objective of this research was to evaluate the oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus-(Jacq.: Fr.) Kumm. cultivation in substrates based on different combinations of wastes (leaf, pseudo-stem and pseudo-stem + leaf) and banana cultivars - Musa spp. (Thap Maeo, Prata Ana, Pelipita and Caipira) during 49 days. Organic matter loss in the substrate by action of the fungus was also evaluated during that period. It was verified that the pseudo-stem waste provided the best averages of biological efficiency among all cultivars tested and best rates were obtained by Thap Maeo (61.5%). The highest organic matter loss (OML) was obtained from pseudo-stem + leaf wastes (Prata Ana - 78.6%; Thap Maeo - 67.6%; Pelipita - 64.8%; Caipira - 60.6%). Therefore, the use of those wastes showed itself viable for P. ostreatus cultivation due to its availability and low cost, besides decreasing discards to environment.
引用
收藏
页码:819 / 826
页数:8
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