Immune Reactions after DMEK, DSAEK and DALK

被引:43
作者
Steven, P. [1 ]
Hos, D. [1 ]
Heindl, L. M. [1 ]
Bock, F. [1 ]
Cursiefen, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Zentrum Augenheilkunde, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
关键词
cornea; pharmacology; pathology; DMEK; DSAEK; DALK; immune reactions; MEMBRANE ENDOTHELIAL KERATOPLASTY; ANTERIOR LAMELLAR KERATOPLASTY; SPLIT-CORNEA TRANSPLANTATION; GRAFT-REJECTION EPISODES; PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY; RISK;
D O I
10.1055/s-0032-1328257
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: The aim of this study is to describe incidence, diagnosis and therapy for endothelial immune reactions after modern lamellar corneal transplantat surgery (DMEK, DSAEK, DALK). Methods: A PubMed-based literature review and our own clinical and experimental data are evaluated. Results: There is no longer an endothelial immune reaction after DALK for keratoconus. DMEK significantly reduces the risk for endothelial immune reactions after surgery for Fuchs dystrophy. Conclusions: Modern lamellar corneal transplant techniques such as DALK and DMEK have nearly abolished the risk for endothelial immune reactions in the avascular recipient bed.
引用
收藏
页码:494 / 499
页数:6
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