Class 2 integron-associated antibiotic resistance in Shigella sonnei isolates in Dakar, Senegal

被引：22
作者：
Gassama-Sow, A
Diallo, MH
Boye, CS
Garin, B
Sire, JM
Sow, AI
Aïdara-Kane, A
机构：
[1] Inst Pasteur, Lab Bacteriol Expt, Dakar, Senegal
[2] CHU A Le Dantec, Lab Bacteriol Virol, Dakar, Senegal
[3] Inst Pasteur, Med Biol Lab, Dakar, Senegal
[4] CHN, Bacteriol Lab, Dakar, Senegal
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS | 2006年 / 27卷 / 03期
关键词：
integron; Shigella sonnei; Senegal;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2005.10.016
中图分类号：
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号：
100401 ;
摘要：
Forty-three Shigella sonnei isolates from adult patients with diarrhoea in Dakar were analysed for the presence of integrons. Isolates were resistant to sulphamethoxazole, trimethoprim, tetracycline, streptomycin and spectinomycin. A high prevalence of class 2 integrons (93%) was found. These integrons showed three distinct structures: a class 2 integron, part of the Tn7 family and its derivatives, carrying four cassettes in the order dfrA1-sat-aadA1-orfX; a truncated class 2 integron, without orfX; and a third type ca. 4 kb in size. These class 2 integrons probably play a role in the spread of multiresistance in S. sonnei isolates. To our knowledge, this is the first description of class 2 integrons in S. sonnei isolated in sub-Saharan Africa. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：267 / 270
页数：4
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