Differential effects of grape seed extract against human colorectal cancer cell lines: The intricate role of death receptors and mitochondria

被引:26
作者
Derry, Molly [1 ]
Raina, Komal [1 ]
Agarwal, Rajesh [1 ,2 ]
Agarwal, Chapla [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Skaggs Sch Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Ctr Canc, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
关键词
Grape seed extract; Apoptosis; Death receptors; Colorectal cancer; Mitochondrial membrane potential; TRAIL-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; CARCINOMA DU145 CELLS; CYCLE ARREST; MEDIATED APOPTOSIS; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; CASPASE-8; GENE; BREAST-CANCER; IN-VITRO; RESISTANCE; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2012.12.015
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Failure of anti-cancer therapy in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells involves resistance to death mechanisms. We investigated grape seed extract (GSE) ability to target CRC cells and delineated the mechanisms involved in GSE-induced CRC cell death. GSE selectively induced apoptotic death in human CRC cells; efficacy increased as the metastatic potential of the cancer cells increased. Oxidative stress, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, modulation of pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins, and involvement of both caspase-dependent/independent apoptotic pathways contributed to GSE-induced CRC cell death. GSE intervention may serve as a multi-targeted CRC therapeutic capable of inducing selective cancer cell death. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 78
页数:10
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