Four- and Five-Component Syntheses and Photophysical Properties of Emission Solvatochromic 3-Aminovinyiquinoxalines

被引:36
作者
Gers-Panther, Charlotte F. [1 ]
Fischer, Henry [2 ]
Nordmann, Jan [1 ]
Seiler, Theresa [1 ]
Behnke, Thomas [2 ]
Wuerth, Christian [2 ]
Frank, Walter [3 ]
Resch-Genger, Ute [2 ]
Mueller, Thomas J. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heinrich Heine Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Organ Chem & Makromol Chem, Univ Str 1, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] Bundesanstalt Mat Forsch & Prufung BAM, Richard Willstatter Str 11, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[3] Heinrich Heine Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Anorgan Chem & Strukturchem, Univ Str 1, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
NONEQUILIBRIUM SOLVATION; MULTICOMPONENT REACTIONS; ORGANIC SENSITIZERS; PI-A; QUINOXALINES; ENERGY; ABSORPTION; FIELD; CYCLIZATION; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.6b02581
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
3-Aminovinylquinoxalines are readily accessible from (hetero)aryl glyoxylic acids or heterocyclic pi-nucleophiles by consecutive four- and five component syntheses in the sense of an activation-alkynylation-cyclocondensation-addition sequence or glyoxylation-alkynylation-cydocondensation-addition sequence in good yields. The title compounds are highly fluorescent with pronounced emission solvatochromicity and protochromic fluorescence quenching. Time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy furnishes radiative and non radiative fluorescence decay rates in various solvent polarities. The electronic structure is corroborated by DFT and TD-DFT calculations rationalizing the observed spectroscopic effects.
引用
收藏
页码:567 / 578
页数:12
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