The quantum capacity with symmetric side channels

被引:70
作者
Smith, Graeme [2 ]
Smolin, John A. [1 ]
Winter, Andreas [3 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[2] CALTECH, Inst Quantum Informat, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[3] Univ Bristol, Dept Math, Bristol BS8 1TW, Avon, England
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
entanglement; quantum channel capacity; quantum communication;
D O I
10.1109/TIT.2008.928269
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present an upper bound for the quantum channel capacity that is both additive and convex. Our bound can be interpreted as the capacity of a channel for high-fidelity quantum communication when assisted by a family of channels that have no capacity on their own. This family of assistance channels, which we call symmetric side channels, consists of all channels mapping symmetrically to their output and environment. The bound seems to be quite tight, and for degradable quantum channels, it coincides with the unassisted channel capacity. Using this symmetric side channel capacity, we find new tipper bounds on the capacity of the depolarizing channel. We also briefly indicate an analogous notion for distilling entanglement using the same class of (one-way) channels, yielding one of the few entanglement measures that is monotonic under local operations with one-way classical communication (1-LOCC), but not under the more general class of local operations with classical communication (LOCC).
引用
收藏
页码:4208 / 4217
页数:10
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