Film-shaped sol-gel Li4Ti5O12 electrode for lithium-ion microbatteries

被引:40
作者
Mosa, J. [1 ]
Velez, J. F. [1 ]
Lorite, I. [1 ]
Arconada, N. [1 ]
Aparicio, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Ceram & Vidrio CSIC, Madrid 28049, Spain
关键词
All-Solid-State; Li-ion microbatteries; Sol-gel; Li4Ti5O12; Nanocrystalline materials; Spinel; THIN-FILM; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; ANODE MATERIAL; SPINEL LI4TI5O12; MOLTEN-SALT; INSERTION; LI; TIO2; TRANSITION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.01.090
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Homogeneous and transparent film-shaped spinel Li4Ti5O12 electrodes on gold coated quartz were synthesized by sol-gel and a dipping procedure after thermal treatments at 700 degrees C. The influence of the lithium precursor content on the phase composition, structure and electrochemical behavior of this material was studied. Spectral ellipsometry measurements and SEM-EDX analysis indicate an average thickness between 385 and 560 nm. Rutile TiO2 is detected using grazing incidence X-ray analysis and Micro-Raman in compositions with a lower content of lithium. Good galvanostatic cycling and very flat discharge-charge profiles confirm the high purity of Li4Ti5O12 electrodes obtained with the higher lithium content composition. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 494
页数:4
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   An asymmetric hybrid nonaqueous energy storage cell [J].
Amatucci, GG ;
Badway, F ;
Du Pasquier, A ;
Zheng, T .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 148 (08) :A930-A939
[2]   Three-volt lithium-ion battery with Li[Ni1/2Mn3/2]O4 and the zero-strain insertion material of Li[Li1/3Ti5/3]O4 [J].
Ariyoshi, K ;
Yamamoto, S ;
Ohzuku, T .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 119 :959-963
[3]   Building better batteries [J].
Armand, M. ;
Tarascon, J. -M. .
NATURE, 2008, 451 (7179) :652-657
[4]   Investigation of lithium diffusion in nano-sized rutile TiO2 by impedance spectroscopy [J].
Bach, S. ;
Pereira-Ramos, J. P. ;
Willman, P. .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2010, 55 (17) :4952-4959
[5]   Influence of composite LiCl-KCl molten salt on microstructure and electrochemical performance of spinel Li4Ti5O12 [J].
Bai, Ying ;
Wang, Feng ;
Wu, Feng ;
Wu, Chuan ;
Bao, Li-ying .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2008, 54 (02) :322-327
[6]   Structural evolution during the reaction of Li with nano-sized rutile type TiO2 at room temperature [J].
Baudrin, E. ;
Cassaignon, S. ;
Koesch, M. ;
Jolivet, J. -P. ;
Dupont, L. ;
Tarascon, J. -M. .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 9 (02) :337-342
[7]   Nanomaterials for rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Bruce, Peter G. ;
Scrosati, Bruno ;
Tarascon, Jean-Marie .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2008, 47 (16) :2930-2946
[8]   Studies of Mg-substituted Li4-xMgxTi5O12 spinel electrodes (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) for lithium batteries [J].
Chen, CH ;
Vaughey, JT ;
Jansen, AN ;
Dees, DW ;
Kahaian, AJ ;
Goacher, T ;
Thackeray, MM .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 148 (01) :A102-A104
[9]   Combination of Lightweight Elements and Nanostructured Materials for Batteries [J].
Chen, Jun ;
Cheng, Fangyi .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2009, 42 (06) :713-723
[10]   Nanosized Li4Ti5O12 prepared by molten salt method as an electrode material for hybrid electrochemical supercapacitors [J].
Cheng, Liang ;
Liu, Hai-Jing ;
Zhang, Jing-Jun ;
Xiong, Huan-Ming ;
Xia, Yong-Yao .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 153 (08) :A1472-A1477