Ethical and legal challenges of informed consent applying artificial intelligence in medical diagnostic consultations

被引：49
作者：
Astromske, Kristina [1 ,2 ]
Peicius, Eimantas [1 ]
Astromskis, Paulius [2 ]
机构：
[1] Lithuanian Univ Hlth Sci, A Mickeviciaus G 9, LT-44307 Kaunas, Lithuania
[2] Vytautas Magnus Univ, K Donelaicio G 58, LT-44248 Kaunas, Lithuania
来源：
AI & SOCIETY | 2021年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词：
Medical diagnostics; Informed consent; Opacity; Trust; Artificial intelligence; Medical ethics; Right to explanation; ALGORITHMIC DECISION-MAKING; DATA PROTECTION; HEALTH-CARE; FUTURE; TRUST;
D O I：
10.1007/s00146-020-01008-9
中图分类号：
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号：
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要：
This paper inquiries into the complex issue of informed consent applying artificial intelligence in medical diagnostic consultations. The aim is to expose the main ethical and legal concerns of the New Health phenomenon, powered by intelligent machines. To achieve this objective, the first part of the paper analyzes ethical aspects of the alleged right to explanation, privacy, and informed consent, applying artificial intelligence in medical diagnostic consultations. This analysis is followed by a legal analysis of the limits and requirements for the explainability of artificial intelligence. Followed by this analysis, recommendations for action are given in the concluding remarks of the paper.
引用
收藏
页码：509 / 520
页数：12
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