Overconfidence in model projections

被引:42
作者
Brander, Keith [1 ]
Neuheimer, Anna [2 ]
Andersen, Ken Haste [1 ]
Hartvig, Martin [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark Charlottenlund Castle, Ctr Ocean Life, Natl Inst Aquat Resources DTU Aqua, DK-2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark
[2] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Sch Ocean & Earth Sci & Technol, Dept Oceanog, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Macroecol Evolut & Climate, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
climate; fisheries; marine ecosystems; model reliability; projections; COD GADUS-MORHUA; BIODIVERSITY LOSS; MANAGEMENT; FISHERIES; OCEAN; UNCERTAINTY; GROWTH; CATCH; SIZE;
D O I
10.1093/icesjms/fst055
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
There is considerable public and political interest in the state of marine ecosystems and fisheries, but the reliability of some recent projections has been called into question. New information about declining fish stocks, loss of biodiversity, climate impacts, and management failure is frequently reported in the major news media, based on publications in prominent scientific journals. Public and political awareness of the generally negative changes taking place in marine ecosystems is welcome, especially if it results in effective remedial action, but the scientific basis for such action must be reliable and uncertainties arising from models and data shortcomings must be presented fully and transparently. Scientific journals play an important role and should require more detailed analysis and presentation of uncertainties.
引用
收藏
页码:1065 / 1068
页数:4
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