Model for radiolysis of water and aqueous solutions of H2, H2O2 and O2

被引:89
|
作者
Ershov, B. G. [1 ]
Gordeev, A. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
water; aqueous solutions; oxygen; hydrogen; hydrogen peroxide; radiolysis; reaction; rate constant; kinetic; simulating;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2007.12.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetic model for the radiolysis of pure water describing the formation of H-2, H2O2 and O-2 and the radiation chemical transformations of aqueous solutions containing these compounds over a broad range of concentrations, pH, absorbed doses and dose rates is proposed and substantiated. The model includes a set of chemical reactions with optimized rate constants and the radiation chemical yields of radiolysis products. The model applicability to the description of the whole set of data on the radiation chemical transformations of water and aqueous solutions of H-2, H2O2 and O-2 is demonstrated. (C) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:928 / 935
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] A comparison of ethanol and water as the liquid phase in the direct formation of H2O2 from H2 and O2 over a palladium catalyst
    Yi-Fan Han
    Jack H. Lunsford
    Catalysis Letters, 2005, 99 : 13 - 19
  • [42] Indirect H2O2 synthesis without H2
    Fink, Arthur G.
    Delima, Roxanna S.
    Rousseau, Alexandra R.
    Hunt, Camden
    Lesage, Natalie E.
    Huang, Aoxue
    Stolar, Monika
    Berlinguette, Curtis P.
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2024, 15 (01)
  • [43] Indirect H2O2 synthesis without H2
    Arthur G. Fink
    Roxanna S. Delima
    Alexandra R. Rousseau
    Camden Hunt
    Natalie E. LeSage
    Aoxue Huang
    Monika Stolar
    Curtis P. Berlinguette
    Nature Communications, 15
  • [44] Chemical reaction kinetics in the afterglow of electrical discharges in hydrogen-oxygen systems (H2 + O2, H2O2, H2O) and in the mixture H2 + CO2
    Levanov A.V.
    Antipenko E.E.
    Lunin V.V.
    Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin, 2010, 65 (6) : 341 - 349
  • [45] Selectivity of H2O2 and O2 by water oxidation on metal oxide surfaces
    Zhu, Shasha
    Zhao, Yanyan
    He, Yumin
    Wang, Dunwei
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2019, 150 (04):
  • [46] Molecular dynamics simulation of polypropylene: diffusion and sorption of H2O, H2O2, H2, O2 and determination of the glass transition temperature
    Fabian Deckers
    Karsten Rasim
    Christian Schröder
    Journal of Polymer Research, 2022, 29
  • [47] Skin Bond Electron Relaxation Dynamics of Germanium Manipulated by Interactions with H2, O2, H2O, H2O2, HF, and Au
    Wu, Lihong
    Bo, Maolin
    Guo, Yongling
    Wang, Yan
    Li, Can
    Huang, Yongli
    Sun, Chang Q.
    CHEMPHYSCHEM, 2016, 17 (02) : 310 - 316
  • [48] Molecular dynamics simulation of polypropylene: diffusion and sorption of H2O, H2O2, H2, O2 and determination of the glass transition temperature
    Deckers, Fabian
    Rasim, Karsten
    Schroder, Christian
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH, 2022, 29 (11)
  • [49] Laser direct overall water splitting for H2 and H2O2 production
    Yan, Bo
    Gu, Qunfang
    Cao, Weiwei
    Cai, Biao
    Li, Yinwu
    Zeng, Zhiping
    Liu, Pu
    Ke, Zhuofeng
    Meng, Sheng
    Ouyang, Gang
    Yang, Guowei
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2024, 121 (09)
  • [50] THE INDEPENDENT ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION OF H2O2 AND O2 IN AQUEOUS ALKALINE-SOLUTIONS ON AN ALKYLSILANIZED GOLD ELECTRODE
    FUJIHIRA, M
    MURAKI, H
    AOYAGUI, S
    BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1986, 59 (04) : 975 - 980