Investigation on micro/nanofiber Bragg grating for refractive index sensing

被引:28
作者
Liang, Ruibing [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Qizhen [1 ,2 ]
Wo, Jianghai [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Deming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Optoelect Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Engn Lab Next Generat Internet Access Syst, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Micro/nanofiber; Fiber Bragg gratings; Optical fiber sensors; Refractive index; SUBWAVELENGTH-DIAMETER SILICA; LONG-PERIOD GRATINGS; MICROFIBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2011.11.035
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a refractometric sensor based on micro/nanofiber Bragg grating (MNFBG). The refractive index (RI) sensing performance dependence on the fiber radius and Bragg grating period of the sensor, as well as the temperature cross-sensitive effect, is investigated theoretically. The simulation results demonstrate that 400 nm-radius MNFBG has a linear response to RI ranging from 1.3 to 1.39 with a sensitivity as high as 992.7 nm/RIU and half temperature cross-sensitivity of normal FBG. A maximum sensitivity of up to 1200 nm/RIU and an outstanding RI resolution of 8.3 x 10(-6) can be achieved. MNFBG has high potential in various types of optical fiber sensor applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1128 / 1133
页数:6
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