Chromosomal Abnormalities Are Major Prognostic Factors in Elderly Patients With Multiple Myeloma: The Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome Experience

被引:86
作者
Avet-Loiseau, Herve [1 ]
Hulin, Cyrille [2 ]
Campion, Loic [3 ]
Rodon, Philippe [4 ]
Marit, Gerald [5 ]
Attal, Michel [1 ]
Royer, Bruno [6 ]
Dib, Mamoun [7 ]
Voillat, Laurent [8 ]
Bouscary, Didier [9 ]
Caillot, Denis [11 ]
Wetterwald, Marc [12 ]
Pegourie, Brigitte [13 ]
Lepeu, Gerard [14 ]
Corront, Bernadette [15 ]
Karlin, Lionel [16 ]
Stoppa, Anne-Marie [17 ]
Fuzibet, Jean-Gabriel [18 ]
Delbrel, Xavier [19 ]
Guilhot, Francois [20 ]
Kolb, Brigitte [21 ]
Decaux, Olivier [22 ]
Lamy, Thierry [22 ]
Garderet, Laurent [10 ]
Allangba, Olivier [23 ]
Lifermann, Francois [24 ]
Anglaret, Bruno [25 ]
Moreau, Philippe [26 ]
Harousseau, Jean-Luc [3 ]
Facon, Thierry [27 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Hosp Univ, Toulouse, France
[2] Ctr Hosp Univ, Nancy, France
[3] Inst Cancerol Ouest, St Herblain, France
[4] Ctr Hosp, Blois, France
[5] Ctr Hosp Univ, Bordeaux, France
[6] Ctr Hosp Univ, Amiens, France
[7] CHU Angers, Angers, France
[8] Ctr Hosp, Chalon Sur Saone, France
[9] Ctr Hosp Univ Cochin, Paris, France
[10] Ctr Hosp Univ St Antoine, Paris, France
[11] Ctr Hosp Univ, Dijon, France
[12] Ctr Hosp, Dunkerque, France
[13] CHU Grenoble, F-38043 Grenoble, France
[14] Ctr Hosp, Avignon, France
[15] Ctr Hosp, Pringy, France
[16] Ctr Hosp Univ, Lyon, France
[17] Inst J Paoli I Calmettes, F-13009 Marseille, France
[18] CHU Nice, F-06202 Nice, France
[19] Ctr Hosp, Pau, France
[20] Ctr Hosp Univ, Poitiers, France
[21] Ctr Hosp Univ, Reims, France
[22] Ctr Hosp Univ, Rennes, France
[23] Ctr Hosp, St Brieuc, France
[24] Ctr Hosp, Dax, France
[25] Ctr Hosp, Valence, France
[26] CHU Nantes, F-44035 Nantes 01, France
[27] CHU Lille, F-59037 Lille, France
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; PREDNISONE; INDUCTION; MELPHALAN;
D O I
10.1200/JCO.2012.46.2598
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose Chromosomal abnormalities, especially t(4;14) and del(17p), are major prognostic factors in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). However, this has been especially demonstrated in patients age < 66 years treated with intensive approaches. The goal of this study was to address this issue in elderly patients treated with conventional-dose chemotherapy. Patients and Methods To answer this important question, we retrospectively analyzed a series of 1,890 patients (median age, 72 years; range, 66 to 94 years), including 1,095 with updated data on treatment modalities and survival. Results This large study first showed that the incidence of t(4;14) was not uniform over age, with a marked decrease in the oldest patients. Second, it showed that both t(4;14) and del(17p) retained their prognostic value in elderly patients treated with melphalan and prednisone-based chemotherapy. Conclusion t(4;14) and del(17p) are major prognostic factors in elderly patients with MM, both for progression-free and overall survival, indicating that these two abnormalities should be investigated at diagnosis of MM, regardless of age. (C) 2013 by American Society of Clinical Oncology
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收藏
页码:2806 / +
页数:5
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