Energy and centrality dependence of (p)over-bar and p production and the (Λ)over-bar/(p)over-bar ratio in Pb plus Pb collisions between 20A GeV and 158A GeV -: art. no. 044910

被引:137
作者
Alt, C [1 ]
Anticic, T
Baatar, B
Barna, D
Bartke, J
Betev, L
Bialkowska, H
Blume, C
Boimska, B
Botje, M
Bracinik, J
Bramm, R
Buncic, P
Cerny, V
Christakoglou, P
Chvala, O
Cramer, JG
Csató, P
Dinkelaker, P
Eckardt, V
Flierl, D
Fodor, Z
Foka, P
Friese, V
Gál, J
Gazdzicki, M
Genchev, V
Georgopoulos, G
Gladysz, E
Grebieszkow, K
Hegyi, S
Höhne, C
Kadija, K
Karev, A
Kliemant, M
Kniege, S
Kolesnikov, VI
Kornas, E
Korus, R
Kowalski, M
Kraus, I
Kreps, M
Laslo, A
van Leeuwen, M
Lévai, P
Litov, L
Lungwitz, B
Makariev, M
Malakhov, AI
Mateev, M
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Fachbereich Phys, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece
[4] Comenius Univ, Bratislava, Slovakia
[5] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary
[6] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[7] Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland
[8] GSI Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
[9] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia
[10] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
[11] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Inst Phys, Kielce, Poland
[12] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Phys, D-3550 Marburg, Germany
[13] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[14] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic
[15] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Pusan 609735, South Korea
[16] Univ Washington, Nucl Phys Lab, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[17] Univ Sofia, Dept Atom Phys, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria
[18] Inst Nucl Energy Res, Sofia, Bulgaria
[19] Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[20] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland
[21] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.73.044910
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The transverse mass m(t) distributions for antiprotons are measured at midrapidity for minimum bias Pb+Pb collisions at 158A GeV and for central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, and 80A GeV beam energies in the fixed target experiment NA49 at the CERN SPS. The rapidity density dn/dy, inverse slope parameter T, and mean transverse mass < m(t)> derived from the m(t) distributions are studied as a function of the incident energy and the collision centrality and compared to the relevant data on proton production. The shapes of the m(t) distributions of (p) over bar and p are very similar. The ratios of the particle yields, (p) over bar /p and (p) over bar/(Lambda) over bar, are also analyzed. The (p) over bar /p ratio exhibits an increase with decreasing centrality and a steep rise with increasing beam energy. The (Lambda) over bar/(Lambda) over bar ratio increases beyond unity with decreasing beam energy.
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