A mixed-methods, randomized controlled feasibility trial of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) plus Standard Care (SC) versus SC alone for DSM-5 Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in adults with intellectual disabilities

被引：35

作者：

Karatzias, Thanos ^{[1
,2
]}

Brown, Michael ^{[3
]}

Taggart, Laurence ^{[4
]}

Truesdale, Maria ^{[1
]}

Sirisena, Chammy ^{[5
]}

Walley, Robert ^{[1
,6
]}

Mason-Roberts, Susan ^{[1
]}

Bradley, Aoife ^{[1
]}

Paterson, Douglas ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch Hlth & Social Care, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[2] NHS Lothian, Rivers Ctr Traumat Stress, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[3] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland

[4] Univ Ulster, Inst Nursing & Hlth Res, Newtownabbey, North Ireland

[5] NHS Borders, Learning Disabil Serv, Melrose, Scotland

[6] NHS Lanarkshire, Learning Disabil Serv, Bothwell, Lanark, Scotland

[7] NHS Ayrshire & Arran, Learning Disabil Serv, Kilmarnock, Scotland

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES | 2019年 / 32卷 / 04期

关键词：

eye movement desensitization and reprocessing; intellectual disability; posttraumatic stress disorder; randomized feasibility study; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENTS; LIFE EVENTS; TRAUMA; EXPOSURE; CHILDREN; PEOPLE; METAANALYSIS; SCALE; MILD;

D O I：

10.1111/jar.12570

中图分类号：

G44 [教育心理学];

学科分类号：

0402 ; 040202 ;

摘要：

Objective To report the results of the first randomized feasibility trial of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) plus Standard Care (SC) versus SC alone for DSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults with intellectual disabilities. Method A total of 29 participants were randomized to either to EMDR + SC (n = 15) or SC (n = 14). Participants completed measures on traumatic stress (PCL-C) and comorbid distress at baseline, 1 week post-treatment and 3-month follow-up. Results In the EMDR + SC group, 9 (60%) participants at post-treatment and 7 (47%) participants at 3-month follow-up were diagnosis free. In SC, 4 (27%) at post-treatment and follow-up were diagnosis free. At post-treatment, three participants (20%) dropped out from the EMDR + SC group, and 1 (7%) dropped out from the SC group. Conclusions It is feasible, acceptable and potentially effective to deliver EMDR in this population group.

引用

页码：806 / 818

页数：13

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