Dependence of carrier lifetime on Cu-contacting temperature and ZnTe:Cu thickness in CdS/CdTe thin film solar cells

被引:92
作者
Gessert, T. A. [1 ]
Metzger, W. K. [1 ]
Dippo, P. [1 ]
Asher, S. E. [1 ]
Dhere, R. G. [1 ]
Young, M. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
Solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Copper;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2008.11.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Cu diffusion from a ZnTe:Cu contact interface can increase the net acceptor concentration in the CdTe layer of a CdS/CdTe photovoltaic solar cell. This reduces the space-charge width (W-d) of the junction and enhances cur-rent collection and open-circuit voltage. Here we study the effect of Cu concentration in the CdTe layer on carrier lifetime (tau) using time-resolved photoluminescence measurements of ZnTe:Cu/Ti-contacted CdTe devices. Measurements show that if the ZnTe:Cu layer thickness remains constant and contact temperature is varied, tau increases significantly above its as-deposited value when the contacting temperature is in a range that has been shown to yield high-performance devices (-280 degrees to -320 degrees C). However, when the contacting temperature is maintained near an optimum value and the ZnTe:Cu thickness is varied, tau decreases with ZnTe:Cu thickness. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:2370 / 2373
页数:4
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