The towel test: A useful technique for the clinical and electromyographic evaluation of obstetric brachial plexus palsy

被引:16
作者
Bertelli, JA
Ghizoni, MF
机构
[1] Joanan Gusmao Childrens Hosp, Dept Plast Surg, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[2] Joanan Gusmao Childrens Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] Univ Sul Santa Catarina, Unisul, CCBS, Tubarao, SC, Brazil
关键词
brachial plexus injury; brachial plexus palsy; obstetric brachial plexus palsy;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhsb.2003.10.018
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The towel test consists of covering an infant's face with a towel and seeing if he/she can remove it with either arm. In this study it has been used to aid the clinical and electromyographic assessment of 21 infants with obstetric brachial plexus palsy. At 2 to 3 months, none of the 21 infants succeeded in removing the towel, either with their normal or affected arm. At 6 months, all the infants succeeded in removing the towel with their normal arm, but 11 could not with their affected arm, and the same was observed at a further assessment at 9 months. The towel test is a reliable technique for evaluating children with obstetric brachial plexus injuries.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 158
页数:4
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