Management of Alcohol Abuse

被引:6
作者
Albanese, Anthony P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, VA No Calif Healthcare Syst, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA
关键词
Alcohol abuse; Alcohol dependence; Alcohol use disorder; Addiction treatment; Recovery; Detoxification; Rehabilitation; Alcoholism; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; DOUBLE-BLIND; COMBINED PHARMACOTHERAPIES; BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS; DEPENDENT PATIENTS; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; HEAVY DRINKERS; SCREENING-TEST; ETHYL SULFATE; OPEN-LABEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cld.2012.08.006
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
This article reviews the spectrum of alcohol use disorders. The pharmacologic properties of ethanol and its metabolism, and the historical, physical, and laboratory elements that may help diagnose an alcohol use disorder are examined. The concepts of motivational interviewing and stages of change are mentioned, along with the American Society of Addiction Medicine patient placement criteria, to determine the best level of treatment for alcoholism. Various therapeutic management options are reviewed, including psychological, pharmacologic, and complementary/alternative choices. This article provides a basic understanding of available tools to diagnose and treat this cunning and baffling brain and multisystem disease.
引用
收藏
页码:737 / +
页数:27
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