A Review on the Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic Water Purification

被引:254
作者
Bedia, Jorge [1 ]
Muelas-Ramos, Virginia [1 ]
Penas-Garzon, Manuel [1 ]
Gomez-Aviles, Almudena [1 ]
Rodriguez, Juan J. [1 ]
Belver, Carolina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ingn Quim, Campus Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
metal organic frameworks; photocatalysis; water purification; LIGHT-DRIVEN PHOTOCATALYST; WASTE-WATER; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; DYE DEGRADATION; METHYLENE-BLUE; TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; MEMBRANE REACTORS; AIR PURIFICATION;
D O I
10.3390/catal9010052
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review analyzes the preparation and characterization of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) and their application as photocatalysts for water purification. The study begins by highlighting the problem of water scarcity and the different solutions for purification, including photocatalysis with semiconductors, such as MOFs. It also describes the different methodologies that can be used for the synthesis of MOFs, paying attention to the purification and activation steps. The characterization of MOFs and the different approaches that can be followed to learn the photocatalytic processes are also detailed. Finally, the work reviews literature focused on the degradation of contaminants from water using MOF-based photocatalysts under light irradiation.
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页数:43
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