Logic-qubit controlled-NOT gate of decoherence-free subspace with nonlinear quantum optics

被引:17
作者
Li, Chun-Yan [1 ]
Zhang, Zu-Rong [1 ]
Sun, Shi-Hai [1 ]
Jiang, Mu-Sheng [1 ]
Liang, Lin-Mei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Def Technol, Dept Phys, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Univ Def Technol, State Key Lab High Performance Comp, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ENTANGLEMENT CONCENTRATION; COMPUTATION; STATES; COMMUNICATION; PURIFICATION;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.30.001872
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The implementation of an optical system universal logic-qubit controlled-NOT gate of decoherence-free subspaces (DFSs) using the cross-Kerr nonlinearity effect is discussed. Both the control qubit and the target qubit contain two photons, the states of which are DFSs of collective-rotating noise or collective-dephasing noise. A three-qubit parity-check circuit, which is the most important unit of the quantum gate, is proposed first, and only one ancillary photon is needed in our scheme. A single-photon source, linear optical apparatus, and quantum nondemolition detector are used to perform the process. Its efficiency may approach 100% with a feed-forward process. The experimental feasibility of the strategy with current technology is also considered. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1872 / 1877
页数:6
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