mGlu3 receptor and astrocytes: Partners in neuroprotection

被引:32
作者
Durand, Daniela [1 ]
Carniglia, Lila [1 ]
Caruso, Carla [1 ]
Lasaga, Mercedes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Buenos Aires, Inst Invest Biomed INBIOMED, Sch Med, CABA, RA-1121 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Astrocytes; mGlu3; receptor; Physiopathology; METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE-RECEPTOR; BRAIN-BARRIER PROPERTIES; CUE-INDUCED REINSTATEMENT; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; WHITE-MATTER LESIONS; GROUP-II; N-ACETYLASPARTYLGLUTAMATE; AGONIST LY379268; RAT-BRAIN; GROWTH-FACTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.04.009
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Astrocytes are currently studied intensively because of their now highlighted relevance as key players with neurons that modulate a wide range of central functions, from synaptic plasticity and synaptogenesis to regulation of metabolic and neuroinflammatory processes. Since the discovery of mGlu3 receptors on astrocytes, accumulating evidence supports a role of these receptors not only in maintaining synaptic homeostasis and treating psychiatric disorders but also in promoting astrocyte survival in several pathologic conditions. This review focuses on providing up-to-date knowledge regarding effects of activating astroglial mGlu3 receptors on psychiatric disorders, astrocyte and neuronal survival, and neurodegenerative diseases. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled 'Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors'. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1 / 11
页数:11
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