Molecular detection of Gram-positive bacteria in the human lung through an optical fiber-based endoscope

被引:20
作者
Mills, Bethany [1 ]
Megia-Fernandez, Alicia [2 ]
Norberg, Dominic [1 ]
Duncan, Sheelagh [1 ]
Marshall, Adam [1 ]
Akram, Ahsan R. [1 ]
Quinn, Thomas [1 ]
Young, Irene [1 ]
Bruce, Annya M. [1 ]
Scholefield, Emma [1 ]
Williams, Gareth O. S. [1 ]
Krstajic, Nikola [1 ]
Choudhary, Tushar R. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Parker, Helen E. [1 ,5 ]
Tanner, Michael G. [1 ,6 ]
Harrington, Kerrianne [7 ]
Wood, Harry A. C. [7 ]
Birks, Timothy A. [7 ]
Knight, Jonathan C. [7 ]
Haslett, Christopher [1 ]
Dhaliwal, Kevin [1 ]
Bradley, Mark [2 ]
Ucuncu, Muhammed [2 ,8 ]
Stone, James M. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Queens Med Res Inst, Ctr Inflammat Res, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Chem, Joseph Black Bldg,David Brewster Rd, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] Univ Edinburgh, Roslin Inst, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Dick Sch Vet Studies, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[5] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys, KTH, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[6] Heriot Watt Univ, Scottish Univ Phys Alliance SUPA, Inst Photon & Quantum Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
[7] Univ Bath, Dept Phys, Ctr Photon & Photon Mat, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[8] Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Pharm, Izmir, Turkey
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Optical imaging; Fluorescence; Bacteria; Gram-positive; Lung; Optical endomicroscopy; VENTILATOR-ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA; GLYCOPEPTIDE ANTIBIOTICS; MEROCYANINE DYES; MICROBIOME; INFECTIONS; RESISTANCE; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s00259-020-05021-4
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Purpose The relentless rise in antimicrobial resistance is a major societal challenge and requires, as part of its solution, a better understanding of bacterial colonization and infection. To facilitate this, we developed a highly efficient no-wash red optical molecular imaging agent that enables the rapid, selective, and specific visualization of Gram-positive bacteria through a bespoke optical fiber-based delivery/imaging endoscopic device. Methods We rationally designed a no-wash, red, Gram-positive-specific molecular imaging agent (Merocy-Van) based on vancomycin and an environmental merocyanine dye. We demonstrated the specificity and utility of the imaging agent in escalating in vitro and ex vivo whole human lung models (n = 3), utilizing a bespoke fiber-based delivery and imaging device, coupled to a wide-field, two-color endomicroscopy system. Results The imaging agent (Merocy-Van) was specific to Gram-positive bacteria and enabled no-wash imaging ofS. aureuswithin the alveolar space of whole ex vivo human lungs within 60 s of delivery into the field-of-view, using the novel imaging/delivery endomicroscopy device. Conclusion This platform enables the rapid and specific detection of Gram-positive bacteria in the human lung.
引用
收藏
页码:800 / 807
页数:8
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