Price Dispersion Over the Business Cycle: Evidence from the Airline Industry

被引:12
作者
Cornia, Marco [1 ]
Gerardi, Kristopher S. [2 ]
Shapiro, Adam Hale [3 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Fed Reserve Bank Atlanta, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Fed Reserve Bank San Francisco, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
MARKET-STRUCTURE; CAPITAL-MARKET; DISCRIMINATION; COMPETITION; DEMAND; MONOPOLY; IMPERFECTIONS; INFORMATION; COSTS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1111/j.1467-6451.2012.00488.x
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This study provides empirical evidence documenting how price dispersion moves with the business cycle in the airline industry. Performing a fixed-effects panel analysis on seventeen years of data covering two business cycles, we find that price dispersion is highly pro-cyclical. This effect is especially pronounced for legacy carriers relative to low-cost carriers. We show that our empirical result is consistent with firms' implementing second-degree price-discrimination tactics.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 373
页数:27
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