The Insulin-Like Growth Factor System in Cancer

被引:172
作者
Weroha, S. John [1 ]
Haluska, Paul [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Oncol, Div Med Oncol, Coll Med, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Insulin-like growth factor; Cancer risk stratification; Growth hormone; Signal transduction; FACTOR-I-RECEPTOR; IGF BINDING PROTEIN-3; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE/AKT PATHWAY; OVARIAN-CARCINOMA CELLS; BREAST-CANCER; HYBRID RECEPTORS; LUNG-CANCER; FACTOR (IGF)-I; GLIOBLASTOMA CELLS; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecl.2012.04.014
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) plays an important role in tissue growth and development. Several studies have demonstrated the association between circulating levels of IGF-1 and -2 and cancer risk, and the IGF system has been implicated in the oncogenesis of essentially all solid and hematologic malignancies. The optimal strategy for targeting IGF signaling in patients with cancer is not clear. The modest benefits reported thus far underscore the need for a better understanding of IGF signaling, which would enable clinicians to identify the subset of patients with the greatest likelihood of attaining benefit from this targeted approach.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / +
页数:17
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