Radiative Models of Sagittarius A* and M87 from Relativistic MHD Simulations

被引:24
作者
Dexter, J. [1 ]
Agol, E. [1 ]
Fragile, P. C. [1 ]
McKinney, J. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Theoret Astrophys Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
ASTRONOMY AT HIGH ANGULAR RESOLUTION 2011: THE CENTRAL KILOPARSEC IN GALACTIC NUCLEI | 2012年 / 372卷
关键词
HOLE ACCRETION DISKS; ADVECTION-DOMINATED ACCRETION; BLACK-HOLE; GALACTIC-CENTER; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS; NUMERICAL SCHEME; FARADAY-ROTATION; MILLIMETER-VLBI; JET; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/372/1/012023
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Ongoing millimeter VLBI observations with the Event Horizon Telescope allow unprecedented study of the innermost portion of black hole accretion flows. Interpreting the observations requires relativistic, time-dependent physical modeling. We discuss the comparison of radiative transfer calculations from general relativistic MHD simulations of Sagittarius A* and M87 with current and future mm-VLBI observations. This comparison allows estimates of the viewing geometry and physical conditions of the Sgr A* accretion flow. The viewing geometry for M87 is already constrained from observations of its large-scale jet, but, unlike Sgr A*, there is no consensus for its millimeter emission geometry or electron population. Despite this uncertainty, as long as the emission region is compact, robust predictions for the size of its jet launching region can be made. For both sources, the black hole shadow may be detected with future observations including ALMA and/or the LMT, which would constitute the first direct evidence for a black hole event horizon.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   Sagittarius A* polarization: No advection-dominated accretion flow, low accretion rate, and nonthermal synchrotron emission [J].
Agol, E .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 538 (02) :L121-L124
[2]   COSMOS++:: Relativistic magnetohydrodynamics on unstructured grids with local adaptive refinement [J].
Anninos, P ;
Fragile, PC ;
Salmonson, JD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 635 (01) :723-740
[3]   A POWERFUL LOCAL SHEAR INSTABILITY IN WEAKLY MAGNETIZED DISKS .1. LINEAR-ANALYSIS [J].
BALBUS, SA ;
HAWLEY, JF .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 376 (01) :214-222
[4]   INTENSE SUB-ARC-SECOND STRUCTURE IN GALACTIC-CENTER [J].
BALICK, B ;
BROWN, RL .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1974, 194 (02) :265-270
[5]  
Bardeen J. M., 1973, BLACK HOLES, P215
[6]   EVIDENCE FOR LOW BLACK HOLE SPIN AND PHYSICALLY MOTIVATED ACCRETION MODELS FROM MILLIMETER-VLBI OBSERVATIONS OF SAGITTARIUS A* [J].
Broderick, Avery E. ;
Fish, Vincent L. ;
Doeleman, Sheperd S. ;
Loeb, Abraham .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2011, 735 (02)
[7]   PARSEC-SCALE FARADAY ROTATION MEASURES FROM GENERAL RELATIVISTIC MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS OF ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS JETS [J].
Broderick, Avery E. ;
McKinney, Jonathan C. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2010, 725 (01) :750-773
[8]   ESTIMATING THE PARAMETERS OF SAGITTARIUS A*'s ACCRETION FLOW VIA MILLIMETER VLBI [J].
Broderick, Avery E. ;
Fish, Vincent L. ;
Doeleman, Sheperd S. ;
Loeb, Abraham .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2009, 697 (01) :45-54
[9]  
Dexter J, 2011, 11096011 ARXIV
[10]  
Dexter J, 2011, THESIS