International factor mobility, environmental pollution and skilled-unskilled wage inequality in developing countries

被引:34
作者
Pan, Lijun [1 ]
Zhou, Yu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Econ, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Nanjing Univ Ctr Chinese & Amer Studies, Nanjing, Peoples R China
关键词
Skilled immigrants; Foreign direct investment; Environmental pollution; Skilled-unskilled wage inequality; DEVELOPING-ECONOMY; DUALISTIC ECONOMY; NONTRADED GOODS; DUAL ECONOMY; UNEMPLOYMENT; MIGRATION; LABOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.econmod.2013.06.013
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper establishes a static three-sector general equilibrium model by accommodating environmental pollution to investigate the impact exerted by skilled immigrants and foreign direct investment on the skilled-unskilled wage inequality. Environment is treated as an input for agricultural production. The production process of the urban low-skill sector generates environmental pollution, which deteriorates the rural environment and thereby influences agricultural production. The present paper highlights the role of environmental pollution in the determination of the skilled-unskilled wage inequality due to skilled immigrants and foreign direct investment. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:826 / 831
页数:6
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