Clinical responses of the corneal endothelium

被引:88
作者
Bourne, WM [1 ]
McLaren, JW [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Ophthalmol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
corneal endothelium; specular microscopy; endothelial permeability; corneal thickness; endothelial pump;
D O I
10.1016/j.exer.2003.08.002
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
The corneal endothelium maintains corneal deturgescence and clarity by a pump-leak mechanism first described by David Maurice. This cell layer can be investigated clinically with specular microscopy, fluorophotometry, and pachymetry. We describe the clinical responses of the corneal endothelium to aging, drugs, glaucoma, contact lens wear, trauma, disease, and Surgery. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 572
页数:12
相关论文
共 169 条
[2]   Increased endothelial cell density in the paracentral and peripheral regions of the human cornea [J].
Amann, J ;
Holley, GP ;
Lee, SB ;
Edelhauser, HF .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2003, 135 (05) :584-590
[3]  
Anderson NJ, 2001, ARCH OPHTHALMOL-CHIC, V119, P624
[4]   Predicting endothelial cell loss and long-term corneal graft survival [J].
Armitage, WJ ;
Dick, AD ;
Bourne, WM .
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2003, 44 (08) :3326-3331
[5]  
Armitage WJ, 2002, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V43, P2160
[6]  
BAHN CF, 1986, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V27, P44
[7]   Pathology of late endothelial failure: Late endothelial failure of penetrating keratoplasty: Study with light and electron microscopy [J].
Bell, KD ;
Campbell, RJ ;
Bourne, WM .
CORNEA, 2000, 19 (01) :40-46
[8]  
Benetz BAM, 1999, CORNEA, V18, P67
[9]   CORNEA GUTTATA IN SPECULAR MICROSCOPY [J].
BIGAR, F ;
HURZELER, R ;
REJMAN, P .
KLINISCHE MONATSBLATTER FUR AUGENHEILKUNDE, 1980, 176 (04) :644-647
[10]  
BIGAR F, 1982, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V89, P596