Relationship between Neuropsychological and Clinical Aspects and Suicide Attempts in Euthymic Bipolar Patients

被引:6
作者
Paiva de Moraes, Paulo Henrique [1 ]
Neves, Fernando Silva [1 ]
Vasconcelos, Alina Gomide [1 ]
Magalhaes Lima, Isabela M. [2 ]
Brancaglion, Mayra [1 ]
Sedyiama, Cristina Yumi [1 ]
Fuentes, Daniel [3 ]
Romano-Silva, Marco Aurelio [1 ]
Correa, Humberto [1 ]
Malloy-Diniz, Leandro Fernandes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Inst Nacl Ciencia & Tecnol Med Mol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
PSICOLOGIA-REFLEXAO E CRITICA | 2013年 / 26卷 / 01期
关键词
Impulsivity; suicidal behavior; bipolar disorder; decision making; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DECISION-MAKING; SUSTAINED ATTENTION; PORTUGUESE VERSION; IMPULSE CONTROL; BEHAVIOR; POLYMORPHISM; PERFORMANCE; CINGULATE; HISTORY;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-79722013000100017
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Some studies have investigated the possible relationship between suicide attempts and impulsivity in patients with bipolar disorder. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between neuropsychological and clinical aspects and suicide behavior in euthymic bipolar patients. The Iowa Gambling Task and the Conner's Continuous Performance Test evaluated impulsivity in 95 euthymic bipolar patients - 42 suicide attempters and 115 normal control participants. A factorial analysis evaluated the adequacy of the instruments. Furthermore, a multiple regression analysis was done in order to develop a model to predict suicide attempts. Our results point to a specific type of impulsivity related to making decisions, lack of planning and borderline personality disorder comorbidity. This type of impulsivity is a risk factor for suicide attempts in patients with bipolar disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 167
页数:8
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