Conductivity, FTIR studies, and thermal behavior of PMMA-based proton conducting polymer gel electrolytes containing triflic acid

被引:30
作者
Kumar, Rajiv [1 ]
Sekhon, S. S. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] GGDSD Coll, Dept Phys, Hoshiarpur 144208, Punjab, India
[2] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, Dept Phys, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
[3] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, St Augustine, Trinidad Tobago
关键词
Conductivity; FTIR; Polymethylmethacrylate; Propylene carbonate; Ion aggregates;
D O I
10.1007/s11581-013-0890-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The addition of polymer to liquid electrolytes containing trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (HCF3SO3) in propylene carbonate (PC) has been found to result in an increase in conductivity of gel electrolytes. The increase in conductivity has been observed to be due to the dissociation of ion aggregates present in the electrolytes which has also been supported by Fourier transform infrared studies. The maximum ionic conductivity (at 25 A degrees C) of 7.55 x 10(-3) S/cm has been observed for polymer gel electrolytes containing 1.5 wt% polymethylmethacrylate in 0.5 M solution of HCF3SO3 in PC. Polymer gel electrolytes have been found to be thermally stable up to a temperature of 125 A degrees C by simultaneous differential scanning calorimetry/thermogravimetric analysis studies. The conductivity of polymer gel electrolytes does not show any appreciable change over a limited period of time.
引用
收藏
页码:1627 / 1635
页数:9
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Studies of solid-state electrochromic devices based on PEO/siliceous hybrids doped with lithium perchlorate [J].
Barbosa, P. C. ;
Silva, M. M. ;
Smith, M. J. ;
Goncalves, A. ;
Fortunato, E. .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 52 (08) :2938-2943
[2]   Polymer gel electrolytes for lithium batteries [J].
Baskakova, Yu V. ;
Yarmolenko, O. V. ;
Efimov, O. N. .
RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2012, 81 (04) :367-380
[3]   VIBRATIONAL STUDIES OF LITHIUM PERCHLORATE IN PROPYLENE CARBONATE SOLUTIONS [J].
BATTISTI, D ;
NAZRI, GA ;
KLASSEN, B ;
AROCA, R .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 97 (22) :5826-5830
[4]   OH END-GROUP COORDINATION TO CATIONS AND TRIFLATE IONS IN PPG SYSTEMS [J].
BERNSON, A ;
LINDGREN, J .
POLYMER, 1994, 35 (22) :4842-4847
[5]   Proton-conducting gel electrolyte [J].
Chandra, S ;
Sekhon, SS ;
Srivastava, R ;
Arora, N .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2002, 154 :609-619
[6]   PMMA Based Protonic Polymer Gel Electrolytes [J].
Chandra, S. ;
Sekhon, S. S. ;
Arora, Narinder .
IONICS, 2000, 6 (1-2) :112-118
[7]   Electrical and thermal properties of poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene)-based proton conducting gel-electrolytes [J].
Choi, BK ;
Park, SH ;
Joo, SW ;
Gong, MS .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 50 (2-3) :649-652
[8]   PROTON-TRANSFER AND SUPERIONIC CONDUCTIVITY IN SOLIDS AND GELS [J].
COLOMBAN, P ;
NOVAK, A .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, 1988, 177 :277-308
[9]   Poly(methyl methacrylate)-based protonic gel electrolytes: a spectroscopic study [J].
Ericson, H ;
Svanberg, C ;
Brodin, A ;
Grillone, AM ;
Panero, S ;
Scrosati, B ;
Jacobsson, P .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 45 (8-9) :1409-1414
[10]  
Hummel D.O., 1966, INFRARED SPECTRA POL