Psychosocial correlates of dietary intake among overweight and obese men

被引：34
作者：
Hagler, Athena S.
Norman, Gregory J.
Zabinski, Marion F.
Sallis, James F.
Calfas, Karen J.
Patrick, Kevin
机构：
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Family & Prevent Med, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, SDSU, Joint Doctoral Program Clin Psychol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[3] San Diego State Univ, Dept Psychol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA
[4] San Diego State Univ, Div Hlth Promot, Student Hlth Serv, Dept Psychol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR | 2007年 / 31卷 / 01期
关键词：
behavior change; nutrition; obesity; correlates;
D O I：
10.5993/AJHB.31.1.1
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Objectives: To investigate the relationship between theoretically based psychosocial constructs and dietary components among overweight men. Methods: Participants were 441 men (BMI M = 34.2). Psychosocial constructs included self-efficacy, decisional balance, social support, and behavior change strategies. Dietary components were fat, fiber, and fruit and vegetable intake. Results: All significant findings were in the expected direction. Multiple regression models indicated that the psychosocial factors accounted for the most variance in vegetable intake (R-2=.13) and the least variance in fat (R-2=.05). Conclusions: Theoretically based psychosocial constructs were related to overweight men's dietary intake and have potential for use in tailored behavior-change interventions.
引用
收藏
页码：3 / 12
页数：10
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Social-cognitive determinants of nutrition behavior among supermarket food shoppers: A structural equation analysis [J].
Anderson, ES ;
Winett, RA ;
Wojcik, JR .
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 19 (05) :479-486
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2001, The Surgeon Generals call to action to prevent and decrease overweight and obesity
[3]   Sex differences in fruit and vegetable intake in older adults [J].
Baker, AH ;
Wardle, J .
APPETITE, 2003, 40 (03) :269-275
[4]  
Bandura A., 1986, SOCIAL FDN THOUGHT A
[5]   Psychosocial correlates of dietary intake: Advancing dietary intervention [J].
Baranowski, T ;
Cullen, KW ;
Baranowski, J .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF NUTRITION, 1999, 19 :17-40
[6]   Are current health Behavioral change models helpful in guiding prevention of weight gain efforts? [J].
Baranowski, T ;
Cullen, KW ;
Nicklas, T ;
Thompson, D ;
Baranowski, J .
OBESITY RESEARCH, 2003, 11 :23S-43S
[7]  
Cohen J., 1988, POWERSTATISTICALSCIE, DOI 10.4324/9780203771587
[8]   Gender and ethnic differences in health beliefs and behaviors [J].
Courtenay, WH ;
McCreary, DR ;
Merighi, JR .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2002, 7 (03) :219-231
[9]   Self-management strategies mediate self-efficacy and physical activity [J].
Dishman, RK ;
Motl, RW ;
Sallis, JF ;
Dunn, AL ;
Birnbaum, AS ;
Welk, GJ ;
Bedimo-Rung, AL ;
Voorhees, CC ;
Jobe, JB .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2005, 29 (01) :10-18
[10]   Gender differences in opinions and practices with regard to a "healthy diet" [J].
Fagerli, RA ;
Wandel, M .
APPETITE, 1999, 32 (02) :171-190
1234