The seasonal distribution of sporadic E layers observed from radio occultation measurements and its relation with wind shear measured by TIMED/TIDI

被引:35
作者
Liu, Yi [1 ]
Zhou, Chen [1 ]
Tang, Qiong [1 ]
Li, Zhengqiang [2 ]
Song, Yang [2 ]
Qing, Haiyin [3 ]
Ni, Binbin [1 ]
Zhao, Zhengyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Informat, Dept Space Phys, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Aircraft Design & Res Inst, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
[3] Leshan Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Engn, Leshan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Morphology of global E-s layers; Wind shear theory; Diurnal and semidiurnal atmospheric tides; NEUTRAL WINDS; DOPPLER INTERFEROMETER; EQUATORIAL ELECTROJET; SOUTHERN-HEMISPHERE; PLANETARY-WAVES; MIDLATITUDE; REGION; METEOR; SOLAR; THERMOSPHERE;
D O I
10.1016/j.asr.2018.04.026
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
By using the 2002-2016 dataset of COSMIC, CHAMP and GRACE radio occultation (RO) and TIMED/TIDI, we investigate the morphology of global sporadic E (E-s) layers and its relation with wind shear. The occurrence rate of E-s layers depends on temporal and spatial variation. The occurrence rate of E-s layers has a maximum at around 103 km in middle latitude regions in summer hemisphere. The results show that the global distribution of E-s layers is relatively consistent with the wind shear distribution. The height-local time distribution of E-s layers occurrences are primary modulated by diurnal and semidiurnal atmospheric tides. However, the distribution of E-s layers occurrence rate cannot be explained completely according to the wind shear theory, especially at equatorial and auroral regions. More observations are required to further investigate the formation of E-s layers and its relation with wind shear. (C) 2018 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:426 / 439
页数:14
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   Equatorial electrojet 3-M irregularity dynamics during magnetic disturbances over Brazil: results from the new VHF radar at Sao Luis [J].
Abdu, MA ;
Dinardini, CM ;
Sobral, JHA ;
Batista, IS ;
Muralikrishna, P ;
Iyer, KN ;
Veliz, O ;
de Paula, ER .
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 2003, 65 (14-15) :1293-1308
[2]   Competition between winds and electric fields in the formation of blanketing sporadic E layers at equatorial regions [J].
Araujo Resende, Laysa Cristina ;
Batista, Inez Staciarini ;
Denardini, Clezio Marcos ;
Carrasco, Alexander Jose ;
Andrioli, Vania de Fatima ;
Moro, Juliano ;
Batista, Paulo Prado ;
Chen, Sony Su .
EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE, 2016, 68
[3]   A global climatology of ionospheric irregularities derived from GPS radio occultation [J].
Arras, C. ;
Wickert, J. ;
Beyerle, G. ;
Heise, S. ;
Schmidt, T. ;
Jacobi, C. .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2008, 35 (14)
[4]   SEASONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DAYTIME ES OCCURRENCE IN THE SOUTHERN-HEMISPHERE [J].
BAGGALEY, WJ .
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 1985, 47 (06) :611-614
[5]   3 SOLAR-CYCLES OF DAYTIME SOUTHERN-HEMISPHERE ES ACTIVITY [J].
BAGGALEY, WJ .
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 1984, 46 (03) :207-210
[6]   Simulation of the sporadic E layer response to prereversal associated evening vertical electric field enhancement near dip equator [J].
Carrasco, A. J. ;
Batista, I. S. ;
Abdu, M. A. .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2007, 112 (A6)
[7]   BLANKETING SPORADIC E-LAYER NEAR MAGNETIC EQUATOR [J].
CHANDRA, H ;
RASTOGI, RG .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1975, 80 (01) :149-153
[8]   Sporadic-E associated with the Leonid meteor shower event of November 1998 over low and equatorial latitudes [J].
Chandra, H ;
Sharma, S ;
Devasia, CV ;
Subbarao, KSV ;
Sridharan, R ;
Sastri, JH ;
Rao, JVSV .
ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE, 2001, 19 (01) :59-69
[9]   Morphology of sporadic E layer retrieved from COSMIC GPS radio occultation measurements: Wind shear theory examination [J].
Chu, Y. H. ;
Wang, C. Y. ;
Wu, K. H. ;
Chen, K. T. ;
Tzeng, K. J. ;
Su, C. L. ;
Feng, W. ;
Plane, J. M. C. .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2014, 119 (03) :2117-2136
[10]  
DAGAR R, 1977, ANN GEOPHYS-FR, V33, P333