High-throughput synthesis and characterization of anodic oxides on Nb-Ti alloys

被引:39
作者
Mardare, Andrei Ionut
Savan, Alan [2 ]
Ludwig, Alfred [2 ]
Wieck, Andreas Dirk [2 ]
Hassel, Achim Walter [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Eisenforsch GmbH, Dept Interface Chem & Surface Engn, D-40237 Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] Ruhr Univ Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
关键词
Combinatorial materials libraries; Thin films; Scanning droplet cell; Anodic oxide film; SHAPE-MEMORY BEHAVIOR; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ORTHOPEDIC IMPLANTS; CORROSION BEHAVIOR; FILMS; MICROSTRUCTURE; BREAKDOWN; ALUMINUM; TITANIUM; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2009.02.104
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Composition spread thin film samples of Nb and Ti were prepared by co-sputtering. The composition range from Nb-5 at.%Ti to Nb-78at.%Ti was achieved and characterized by high resolution field emission scanning electron microscopy and grazing angle X-ray diffraction. Nb stabilized the beta-Ti phase over the entire range studied. The structure was cubic with a continuous change in the lattice constants with composition. Several distinct compositional zones were identified in the as-deposited film morphology. Then, anodic oxides were grown potentiodynamically and characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy using a scanning droplet cell to yield a comprehensive description of oxide film properties including dielectric permittivity, resistivity, thickness and film formation factor. Mott-Schottky analysis of potentiostatically grown oxides showed how the alloy composition influences the flat band potential and the donor density of the mixed n-type semiconducting oxides. Complementary X-ray photo electron spectroscopy as a chemical analysis revealed differences in the oxide compositions as compared to the as-deposited metal resulting from the different ion transport numbers. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5973 / 5980
页数:8
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