Tyrosinernia type I treated by NTBC: How does AFP predict liver cancer?

被引:43
作者
Koelink, C. J. L.
van Hasselt, P.
van der Ploeg, A.
van den Heuvel-Elbrink, M. M.
Wijburg, F. A.
Bijleveld, C. M. A.
van Spronsen, F. J.
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Med Ctr, Beatrix Childrens Hosp, Sect Metab Dis, NL-9700 RB Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Utrecht, Med Ctr, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, Dept Metab Dis, Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Sophia Childrens Univ Hosp, Erasmus Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Div Metab Dis & Genet, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
tyrosinemia type I; alpha-fetoprotein; 2-(2-nitro-4-3 trifluoro-methylbenzoyl)1,3-cyclohexanedione; NTBC; liver cancer; heptocellular carcinoma;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymgme.2006.07.009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Tyrosinemia type I is associated with an increased risk of liver cancer development. The formation of the pathogenic fumarylacetoacetate is prevented by 2-(2-nitro-4-3 trifluoro-methylbenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione (NTBC). Still, some patients with NTBC treatment develop liver cancer. A rise of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is an indicator of liver cancer. Aim: To study the predictive value of AFP in tyrosinemia type I patients for the discrimination between patients at high and low risk of liver cancer development. Methods: We examined the course of AFP values of 11 Dutch patients with tyrosinemia type I treated by NTBC of whom four were diagnosed with liver cancer. Results: The four patients with liver cancer had a course of AFP different from the other patients in either velocity of the decrease of AFP, achieving normal AFP and/or having a rise of AFP concentrations. Conclusion: Apart from a rise of AFP, a slow AFP decrease, and never normalizing levels of AFP are important predictors of liver cancer development in further life. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 315
页数:6
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