Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: Impact Caused by School Closure and National Lockdown on Pediatric Visits and Admissions for Viral and Nonviral Infections-a Time Series Analysis

被引：235

作者：

Angoulvant, Francois ^{[1
,2
]}

Ouldali, Naim ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Yang, David Dawei ^{[1
,2
]}

Filser, Mathilde ^{[6
]}

Gajdos, Vincent ^{[7
,8
]}

Rybak, Alexis ^{[9
]}

Guedj, Romain ^{[10
,11
]}

Soussan-Banini, Valerie ^{[12
]}

Basmaci, Romain ^{[13
,14
]}

Lefevre-Utile, Alain ^{[15
,16
]}

Brun-Ney, Dominique ^{[17
,18
]}

Beaujouan, Laure ^{[17
,18
]}

Skurnik, David ^{[6
,19
,20
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Paris, Necker Enfants Malad Univ Hosp, AP HP, Pediat Emergency Dept, Paris, France

[2] Univ Paris, Sorbonne Univ, Ctr Rech Cordeliers, INSERM,UMRS 1138, Paris, France

[3] Univ Paris, Robert Debre Univ Hosp, AP HP, Dept Gen Pediat Pediat Infect Dis & Internal Med, Paris, France

[4] Univ Paris, Robert Debre Univ Hosp, AP HP, Clin Epidemiol Unit,ECEVE Inserm,UMR 1123, Paris, France

[5] Assoc Clin & Therapeut Infantile Val de Marne, Creteil, France

[6] Univ Paris, Necker Enfants Malad Univ Hosp, AP HP, Dept Clin Microbiol, Paris, France

[7] Univ Paris Saclay, Antoine Beclere Univ Hosp, AP HP, Pediat Dept, Clamart, France

[8] Inserm UMR1018, Ctr Res Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Villejuif, France

[9] Univ Paris, Robert Debre Univ Hosp, AP HP, Pediat Emergency Dept, Paris, France

[10] Sorbonne Univ, Armand Trousseau Univ Hosp, AP HP, Pediat Emergency Dept, Paris, France

[11] Univ Paris, Ctr Rech Epidemiol & Stat, Inserm UMR1153, Obstet Perinatal & Pediat Epidemiol Res Team,Sorb, Paris, France

[12] Hop Ambroise Pare, AP HP, Serv Pediat, Boulogne, France

[13] Univ Paris, Hop Louis Mourier, AP HP, Serv Pediat Urgences, Colombes, France

[14] Univ Paris, Inserm, IAME, UMR1137, Paris, France

[15] Jean Verdier Hosp, AP HP, Gen Pediat & Pediat Emergency Dept, Bondy, France

[16] Univ Paris, Inserm U976, St Louis Res Inst, Human Syst Immunol & Inflammatory Networks, Paris, France

[17] AP HP, Strategy & Transformat Management Dept Emergencie, Paris, France

[18] AP HP, Patient Qual Med Org Dept Hlth Crisis Management, Paris, France

[19] Univ Paris, Inst Necker Enfants Malad, Inserm U1151, Equipe 11, Paris, France

[20] Harvard Med Sch, Div Infect Dis, Boston, MA 02115 USA

来源：

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2021年 / 72卷 / 02期

关键词：

COVID-19; lockdown; epidemic; pediatric; emergency;

D O I：

10.1093/cid/ciaa710

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

A time series analysis of 871 543 pediatric emergency visits revealed that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown and school closures were associated with a significant decrease in infectious diseases disseminated through airborne or fecal-oral transmission: common cold, gastroenteritis, bronchiolitis, and acute otitis. No change was found for urinary tract infections.

引用

页码：319 / 322

页数：4

共 12 条

[1] Interrupted time series regression for the evaluation of public health interventions: a tutorial
Bernal, James Lopez
Cummins, Steven
Gasparrini, Antonio
[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2017, 46 (01) : 348 - 355
[2] Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Children - United States, February 12-April 2, 2020
Bialek, Stephanie
Gierke, Ryan
Hughes, Michelle
McNamara, Lucy A.
Pilishvili, Tamara
Skoff, Tami
[J]. MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, 2020, 69 (14): : 422 - 426
[3] French Government, FRENCH GOVT MEASURES
[4] Adaptation of the National Plan for the Prevention and Fight Against Pandemic Influenza to the 2020 COVID-19 Epidemic in France
Ghanchi, Ali
[J]. DISASTER MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH PREPAREDNESS, 2020, 14 (06) : 805 - 807
[5] Interrupted time series analysis in drug utilization research is increasing: systematic review and recommendations
Jandoc, Racquel
Burden, Andrea M.
Mamdani, Muhammad
Levesque, Linda E.
Cadarette, Suzanne M.
[J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2015, 68 (08) : 950 - 956
[6] The Reduction of Measles Transmission During School Vacations
Klinkenberg, Don
Hahne, Susan J. M.
Woudenberg, Tom
Wallinga, Jacco
[J]. EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2018, 29 (04) : 562 - 570
[7] Regression based quasi-experimental approach when randomisation is not an option: interrupted time series analysis
Kontopantelis, Evangelos
Doran, Tim
Springate, David A.
Buchan, Iain
Reeves, David
[J]. BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2015, 350
[8] Impact of Implementing National Guidelines on Antibiotic Prescriptions for Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Pediatric Emergency Departments: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis
Ouldali, Naim
Bellettre, Xavier
Milcent, Karen
Guedj, Romain
de Pontual, Loic
Cojocaru, Bogdan
Soussan-Banini, Valerie
Craiu, Irina
Skurnik, David
Gajdos, Vincent
Cheron, Gerard
Cohen, Robert
Alberti, Corinne
Angoulvant, Francois
[J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2017, 65 (09) : 1469 - 1476
[9] Paediatric Intensive Care Society, 2020, PICS ICS JOINT POSIT
[10] Coincidence of public transport strike with bronchiolitis epidemic
Thelot, B
Bourrillon, A
[J]. LANCET, 1996, 348 (9043) : 1743 - 1744

← 1 2 →