Insights into upstream processing of microalgae: A review

被引:96
作者
Daneshvar, Ehsan [1 ]
Ok, Yong Sik [2 ,3 ]
Tavakoli, Samad [4 ]
Sarkar, Binoy [5 ]
Shaheen, Sabry M. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Hong, Hui [4 ,9 ]
Luo, Yongkang [4 ,9 ]
Rinklebe, Jorg [6 ,10 ]
Song, Hocheol [8 ]
Bhatnagar, Amit [1 ]
机构
[1] LUT Univ, LUT Sch Engn Sci, Dept Separat Sci, Sammonkatu 12, FI-50130 Mikkeli, Finland
[2] Korea Univ, APRU Sustainable Waste Management Program, Korea Biochar Res Ctr, Anam Ro 145, Seoul 02841, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ, Div Environm Sci & Ecol Engn, Anam Ro 145, Seoul 02841, South Korea
[4] China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing Higher Inst Engn Res Ctr Anim Prod, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, England
[6] Univ Wuppertal, Sch Architecture & Civil Engn, Inst Fdn Engn Water & Waste Management, Lab Soil & Groundwater Management, Pauluskirchstr 7, D-42285 Wuppertal, Germany
[7] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, Dept Arid Land Agr, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[8] Univ Kafrelsheikh, Fac Agr, Dept Soil & Water Sci, Kafr Al Sheikh 33516, Egypt
[9] Univ Sejong, Dept Environm Energy & Geoinformat, 98 Gunja Dong, Xinghua 225700, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[10] Sejong Univ, Environm & Energy Dept, 209 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05006, South Korea
关键词
Microalgal cultivation; Bioreactors; Culture media; Wastewater treatment; Environmental factors; Upstream processing; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; CHLORELLA-VULGARIS; LIPID PRODUCTION; CARBON-DIOXIDE; BIOMASS PRODUCTION; HETEROTROPHIC CULTIVATION; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; BIOFUEL PRODUCTION; LIGHT WAVELENGTHS; LED LIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.124870
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The aim of this review is to provide insights into the upstream processing of microalgae, and to highlight the advantages of each step. This review discusses the most important steps of the upstream processing in microalgae research such as cultivation modes, photobioreactors design, preparation of culture medium, control of environmental factors, supply of microalgae seeds and monitoring of microalgal growth. An extensive list of bioreactors and their working volumes used, elemental composition of some well-known formulated cultivation media, different types of wastewater used for microalgal cultivation and environmental variables studied in microalgae research has been compiled in this review from the vast literature. This review also highlights existing challenges and knowledge gaps in upstream processing of microalgae and future research needs are suggested.
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页数:16
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