Management of catheter-associated upper extremity deep venous thrombosis

被引:15
作者
Crawford, Jeffrey D. [1 ]
Liem, Timothy K. [1 ]
Moneta, Gregory L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Surg, Div Vasc Surg, Mail Code OP11,3181 SW Sam Jackson Pk Rd, Portland, OR 97239 USA
关键词
INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETERS; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN; VEIN THROMBOSIS; PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; RISK-FACTORS; THROMBOEMBOLISM; METAANALYSIS; PREVENTION; DIAGNOSIS; CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jvsv.2015.06.003
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Central venous catheters or peripherally inserted central catheters are major risk factors for upper extremity deep venous thrombosis (UEDVT). The body and quality of literature evaluating catheter-associated (CA) UEDVT have increased, yet strong evidence on screening, diagnosis, prevention, and optimal treatment is limited. We herein review the current evidence of CA UEDVT that can be applied clinically. Principally, we review the anatomy and definition of CA UEDVT, identification of risk factors, utility of duplex ultrasound as the preferred diagnostic modality, preventive strategies, and an algorithm for management of CA UEDVT.
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 379
页数:5
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