Toxicologic Acid-Base Disorders

被引:5
作者
Wiener, Sage W. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Suny Downstate Med Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA
[2] Kings Cty Hosp Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA
[3] New York City Poison Control Ctr, New York City Dept Hlth & Mental Hyg, New York, NY 10016 USA
关键词
Acid-base; Acidemia; Alkalemia; Anion gap; Delta gap; Osmol gap; Toxicity; MILK-ALKALI SYNDROME; OSMOLAL GAP; CONSUMPTION; ACETAZOLAMIDE; LACTATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.emc.2013.09.011
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Acid-base disorders may complicate the presentation of patients with poisoning. This article summarizes an approach to acid-base disorders from a toxicologic perspective. It aims to assist the reader in identifying underlying acid-base processes, generating a differential diagnosis for each, and approaching that differential diagnosis in a systematic fashion. Understanding these processes will help to guide management and interventional strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / +
页数:18
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