Calculating Band Alignment between Materials with Different Structures: The Case of Anatase and Rutile Titanium Dioxide

被引:41
作者
Kang, Jun [1 ]
Wu, Fengmin [2 ]
Li, Shu-Shen [1 ]
Xia, Jian-Bai [1 ]
Li, Jingbo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SEMICONDUCTORS; OFFSETS; RULE;
D O I
10.1021/jp3067525
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method to calculate the band alignment between materials with different structures using passivated quantum dots is proposed. By using this method, the rutile/anatase titanium dioxide band offset is determined. The valence band maxima of anatase and rutile are close to each other, whereas the conduction band minimum of anatase is found to be about 0.2 eV higher than that of rutile, which is in agreement with the experimental fact that anatase has higher photocatalytic activity. The reliability of this method is further tested on several semiconductors, and reasonable results are obtained for most cases.
引用
收藏
页码:20765 / 20768
页数:4
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