Selective adsorption of hemoglobin using polymer-grafted-magnetite nanocellulose composite

被引:55
作者
Anirudhan, Thayyath Sreenivasan [1 ]
Rejeena, Sylaja Raveendran [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kerala, Dept Chem, Trivandrum 695581, Kerala, India
关键词
Graft copolymerization; Nanocellulose; Adsorption; Hemoglobin; Isotherm; Desorption; CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES; PROTEIN ADSORPTION; SURFACE; OXIDE; NANOPARTICLES; NANOWHISKERS; STABILITY; LYSOZYME; SORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.11.104
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel adsorbent, poly(methacrylic acid-co-vinyl sulfonic acid)-grafted-magnetite nanocellulose composite (P(MAA-co-VSA)-g-MNCC) was synthesized for adsorbing hemoglobin (Hb) selectively from aqueous solutions. FTIR, XRD and DLS analyses were carried out to characterize the material. Hb exhibited a decrease in alpha-helix and an increase in beta-sheet structure, upon immobilization onto P(MAA-co-VSA)-g-MNCC. The maximum adsorption was found to be at pH 6.5 with a monolayer capacity of 248.19 mg/g at 30 degrees C. Adsorption capacity attained saturation within 2 h. The kinetic data were found to follow pseudo-second-order model which is based on chemisorption. Adsorption behavior was observed to be endothermic in nature. P(MAA-co-VSA)-g-MNCC can be used in the selective adsorption of Hb from mixture of proteins. Spent adsorbent was effectively regenerated with 0.01 M KOH. Present investigation had shown that P(MAA-co-VSA)-g-MNCC would be a promising material for the selective recovery of Hb from aqueous solutions. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:518 / 527
页数:10
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