Evaluation of Atrioventricular Septal Defects by Three-Dimensional Echocardiography: Benefits of Navigating the Third Dimension

被引:21
作者
Kutty, Shelby [1 ,2 ]
Smallhorn, Jeffrey F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Childrens Hosp & Med Ctr, Div Pediat Cardiol, Coll Med, Omaha, NE 68114 USA
[2] Creighton Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp & Med Ctr, Omaha, NE USA
[3] Univ Alberta, Div Pediat Cardiol, Dept Pediat, Stollery Childrens Hosp, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
Three-dimensional echocardiography; Atrioventricular septal defects; Pediatric cardiology; Adult congenital heart disease; TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; OBSTRUCTIVE LESIONS; PATCH AUGMENTATION; VALVE MORPHOLOGY; RISK-FACTORS; REPAIR; REGURGITATION; REOPERATIONS; VALIDATION; STENOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.echo.2012.06.002
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Atrioventricular septal defects comprise a disease spectrum characterized by deficient atrioventricular septation, with several common features seen in all affected hearts and variability in atrioventricular valve morphology and interatrial and interventricular communications. Atrioventricular septal defects are among the more common defects encountered by pediatric cardiologists and echocardiographers. Despite advances in understanding, standard two-dimensional echocardiography may not be the optimal method for the morphologic and functional evaluation of this lesion, particularly malformations of the atrioventricular valve(s). In this review, the authors summarize the role of three-dimensional echocardiography in the diagnostic evaluation of atrioventricular septal defects. (J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2012;25:932-44.)
引用
收藏
页码:932 / 944
页数:13
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