Living systematic review: 1. Introduction-the why, what, when, and how

被引:374
作者
Elliott, Julian H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Synnot, Anneliese [1 ,4 ]
Turner, Tan [1 ]
Simmonds, Mark [5 ]
Akl, Elie A. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
McDonald, Steve [1 ]
Salanti, Georgia [9 ]
Meerpohl, Joerg [10 ]
MacLehose, Harriet [11 ]
Hilton, John [11 ]
Tovey, David [11 ]
Shemilt, Ian [12 ]
Thomas, James [12 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Cochrane Australia, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, 4th Floor,553 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Infect Dis, 53 Commercial Rd, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[3] Alfred Hosp, 53 Commercial Rd, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[4] La Trobe Univ, Sch Psychol & Publ Hlth, Hlth Sci 2, Ctr Hlth Commun & Participat, Level 4,Sci Dr, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia
[5] Univ York, Alcuin Coll, Ctr Reviews & Disseminat, A-B Block, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
[6] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Internal Med, Off Gefinor Ctr Block B, Beirut, Lebanon
[7] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Off Gefinor Ctr Block B, Beirut, Lebanon
[8] McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, 1280 Main St West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
[9] Univ Bern, Inst Social & Prevent Med, Finkenhubelweg 11, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[10] Univ Freiburg, Cochrane Germany, Med Ctr, Breisacher Str 153, D-79110 Freiburg, Germany
[11] Cochrane, Cochrane Editorial Unit, St Albans House,57-59 Haymarket, London SW1Y 4QX, England
[12] UCL, Inst Educ, EPPI Ctr, 18 Woburn Sq, London WC1H 0NR, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Systematic review; Evidence synthesis; Guidelines; Living systematic review; Living guidelines; DATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.08.010
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Systematic reviews are difficult to keep up to date, but failure to do so leads to a decay in review currency, accuracy, and utility. We are developing a novel approach to systematic review updating termed "Living systematic review" (LSR): systematic reviews that are continually updated, incorporating relevant new evidence as it becomes available. LSRs may be particularly important in fields where research evidence is emerging rapidly, current evidence is uncertain, and new research may change policy or practice decisions. We hypothesize that a continual approach to updating will achieve greater currency and validity, and increase the benefits to end users, with feasible resource requirements over time. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 30
页数:8
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