Solder Paste Scooping Detection by Multilevel Visual Inspection of Printed Circuit Boards

被引:42
作者
Benedek, Csaba [1 ,2 ]
Krammer, Oliver [2 ]
Janoczki, Mihaly [2 ]
Jakab, Laszlo [2 ]
机构
[1] Hungarian Acad Sci MTA SZTAKI, Distributed Events Anal Res Lab, Comp & Automat Res Inst, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ BME, Dept Elect Technol, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
Marked point process (MPP); printed circuit board (PCB); scooping; MARKED POINT PROCESS; PARAMETER-ESTIMATION; OBJECT EXTRACTION; SEGMENTATION;
D O I
10.1109/TIE.2012.2193859
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, we introduce an automated Bayesian visual inspection framework for printed circuit board (PCB) assemblies, which is able to simultaneously deal with various shaped circuit elements (CEs) on multiple scales. We propose a novel hierarchical multi-marked point process model for this purpose and demonstrate its efficiency on the task of solder paste scooping detection and scoop area estimation, which are important factors regarding the strength of the joints. A global optimization process attempts to find the optimal configuration of circuit entities, considering the observed image data, prior knowledge, and interactions between the neighboring CEs. The computational requirements are kept tractable by a data-driven stochastic entity generation scheme. The proposed method is evaluated on real PCB data sets containing 125 images with more than 10 000 splice entities.
引用
收藏
页码:2318 / 2331
页数:14
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