African swine fever - A review of current knowledge

被引:263
作者
Blome, Sandra [1 ]
Franzke, Kati [1 ]
Beer, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Inst Diagnost Virol, Suedufer 10, D-17493 Greifswald, Insel Riems, Germany
关键词
African swine fever; Clinics; Control; Epidemiology; Domestic pigs; Wild boar; Vaccine; ALTERNATIVE SAMPLING STRATEGIES; VIRUS CAUCASUS ISOLATE; CRYO-EM STRUCTURE; DOMESTIC PIGS; WILD BOAR; GENETIC-CHARACTERIZATION; CONFER PROTECTION; TRANSMISSION; VIRULENCE; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198099
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
African swine fever (ASF) is a viral hemorrhagic disease with exceptionally high lethality in domestic pigs and Eurasian wild boar. Over the last decade, ASF has emerged in several European and Asian countries and has now an unprecedented distribution. Against this background, the presented review focuses on current knowledge and advances in ASF virology, clinical disease upon infection with recent strains, epidemiology, diagnosis, and control. This review highlights knowledge gaps and controversial opinions related to ASF.
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页数:15
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