Highly Improved Thermal Properties of Hydroxyl-Containing Polymers via Modification by Benzoxazine Groups

被引:25
作者
Chiou, Kevin [1 ]
Hollanger, Erin [1 ]
Agag, Tarek [1 ]
Ishida, Hatsuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Macromol Sci & Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
benzoxazine; cross-linking agents; glycerol; poly(vinyl alcohol); renewable resources; MAIN-CHAIN; CLICK CHEMISTRY; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; PHENOLIC RESINS; CROSS-LINKING; EPOXY-RESIN; POLYBENZOXAZINES; POLYMERIZATION; POLYSTYRENE; THERMOSETS;
D O I
10.1002/macp.201300032
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Isocyanate functional benzoxazine (NCO-4HBA-a) is used for coupling with hydroxyl-group-containing molecules. Glycerol is used in a model reaction to study the urethane bonds formed between the NCO-4HBA-a and the glycerol's hydroxyl groups. The model supports a reaction between NCO-4HBA-a and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), which leads to an improved char yield, determined by thermogravimetric analysis. Glycerol-based benzoxazine is also an attractive benzoxazine synthesized from the products of biofuel production. Upon functionalization with benzoxazine and subsequent thermal treatment, the hydroxyl-containing polymer gains thermal stability shown by improved char yield of polybenzoxazine cross-linked PVA.
引用
收藏
页码:1629 / 1635
页数:7
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