Preparation of iridescent colloidal crystal coatings with variable structural colors

被引:55
作者
Cong, Hailin [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Bing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shaopeng [1 ]
Qi, Limin [3 ]
Wang, Jilei [1 ]
Ma, Yurong [3 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Coll Chem & Environm Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Lab New Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, BNLMS, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
PATTERNS; FILM;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.017831
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Iridescent colloidal crystal coatings with variable structural colors were fabricated by incorporating carbon black nanoparticles (CB-NPs) into the voids of polystyrene (PS) colloidal crystals. The structural color of the colloid crystal coatings was not only greatly enhanced after the composition but also varied with observation angles. By changing the diameter of monodisperse PS colloids in the composites, colloidal crystal coatings with three primary colors for additive or subtractive combination were obtained. After incorporation of the PS/CB-NPs hybrid coatings into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix, manmade opal jewelry with variable iridescent colors was made facilely. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:17831 / 17838
页数:8
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