Femtosecond laser-induced electronic plasma at metal surface

被引:30
作者
Chen, Zhaoyang [1 ]
Mao, Samuel S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2966152
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We develop a theoretical analysis to model plasma initiation at the early stage of femtosecond laser irradiation of metal surfaces. The calculation reveals that there is a threshold intensity for the formation of a microscale electronic plasma at the laser-irradidated metal surface. As the full width at half maximum of a laser pulse increases from 15 to 200 fs, the plasma formation threshold decreases by merely about 20%. The dependence of the threshold intensity on laser pulse width can be attributed to laser-induced surface electron emission, in particular due to the effect of photoelectric effect. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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