One table or two? scientific anti-realism and Husserl's phenomenology

被引:1
作者
Hardy, Lee [1 ]
机构
[1] Calvin Univ, Dept Philosophy, 1845 Knollcrest Circle SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA
关键词
Phenomenology; Husserl; Philosophy of science; Phenomenology of science; Physics; Scientific anti-realism; Idealization; Instrumentalism;
D O I
10.1007/s11007-020-09512-x
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
In this study I argue that Husserl's phenomenology is compatible with a realistic interpretation of scientific theories. That said, I distinguish between the realistic interpretation of scientific theories and scientific realism. The former holds that the theoretical terms of a scientific theory are intended to refer, and that if we have good reason to believe that a scientific theory is true then we also have good reason to believe the entities it refers to exist. Scientific realism holds that the world as described by the physical sciences not only exists, it is the only world that exists-the world of everyday perceptual experience must be demoted to the status of a mere appearance. My case for the compatibility of Husserl's phenomenology with a realistic interpretation of scientific theories is based on a distinction between scientific laws and scientific theories. I hold that Husserl's instrumentalism, if one can call it that, is restricted to an interpretation of scientific laws; accordingly, his anti-realism is directed against the reification of ideal objects constructed in the course of the exact mathematical representation of scientific laws, not against the theoretical entities postulated in the explanation of those laws. At the end of the study I seek to allay the fear that if one adopts a realistic interpretation of scientific theories one is thereby committed to some version of scientific realism.
引用
收藏
页码:437 / 452
页数:16
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1982, IDEAS PERTAINING PUR
  • [2] [Anonymous], 1983, How the laws of physics Lie, DOI DOI 10.1093/0198247044.001.0001
  • [3] Cartwright Nancy, 1991, PHILOS SCI, P379
  • [4] Eddington A., 1928, The Nature of the Physical World
  • [5] Galilei Galileo., 1974, 2 NEW SCI, Vsecond
  • [6] HOLTON G., 1985, INTRO CONCEPTS THEOR
  • [7] Husserl E., 1970, LOGICAL INVESTIGATIO, V2
  • [8] Husserl E., 1954, CRISIS EUROPEAN SCI
  • [9] Husserl E., 1965, Phenomenology and the crisis of philosophy: Philosophy as a rigorous science, and philosophy and the crisis of European man
  • [10] Husserl Edmund., 1970, Logical Investigations, VI