Topical therapies for skin cancer and actinic keratosis

被引:41
作者
Haque, Tasnuva [1 ]
Rahman, Khondaker M. [2 ]
Thurston, David E. [2 ]
Hadgraft, Jonathan [1 ]
Lane, Majella E. [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut, London WC1N 1AX, England
[2] Kings Coll London, Inst Pharmaceut Sci, London SE1 1DB, England
关键词
Skin; Cancer; Actinic keratosis; Melanoma; Topical; Formulation; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; INGENOL MEBUTATE GEL; PENETRATION ENHANCERS; DRUG-DELIVERY; PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; PERCUTANEOUS-ABSORPTION; TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY; DOUBLE-BLIND; 5-FLUOROURACIL; PERMEATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejps.2015.06.013
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The global incidence of skin cancer and actinic keratosis (AK) has increased dramatically in recent years. Although many tumours are treated with surgery or radiotherapy topical therapy has a place in the management of certain superficial skin neoplasms and AK. This review considers skin physiology, non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), the relationship between AK and skin cancer and drugs administered topically for these conditions. The dermal preparations for management of NMSC and AK are discussed in detail. Notably few studies have examined drug disposition in cancerous skin or in AK. Finally, recent novel approaches for targeting of drugs to skin neoplasms and AK are discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 289
页数:11
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