Role of Silica Nanoparticles on Structural, Optical and Morphological Properties of Poly(Vinyl Chloride-co-Vinyl Acetate-co-2-Hydroxypropyl Acrylate) Copolymer

被引:23
作者
Abdelghany, A. M. [1 ]
Morsi, M. A. [2 ]
Abdelrazek, A. [3 ]
Ahmed, M. T. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Spect Dept, Phys Div, Cairo 12311, Egypt
[2] Egyptian Russian Univ, Fac Engn, Engn Basic Sci Dept, Cairo 11829, Egypt
[3] Mansoura Univ, Polymer Lab, Polymer Res Grp, Phys Dept, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
关键词
PVVH; Silica nanoparticles; XRD; FTIR; UV/Vis; SEM; RELAXATION; COMPOSITE; FILMS; NANOSILICA; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1007/s12633-016-9483-z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pure silica nanoparticles (SNPs) have been successfully obtained by thermal treatment of rice husk through a sol-gel surfactant free technique. Different concentrations of SNPs were embedded within the poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate-co-2-hydroxypropyl acrylate) (PVVH) copolymer matrix via a solvent casting method. X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) confirmed the amorphous nature for PVVH combined with an increase in the amorphous regions after addition of SNPs. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and ultraviolet/visible (UV/Vis.) spectroscopy revealed the induced changes in chemical structure and optical parameters (i.e. optical energy gap E (g) , refractive index n) for PVVH/SNPs composites. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was performed to study the surface morphology and homogeneity of the prepared samples.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 524
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Optical and dielectric properties of poly(vinylacetate)/lead oxide composites [J].
Abdelaziz, M. .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2012, 23 (07) :1378-1386
[2]   Effect of gamma-irradiation on (PEO/PVP)/Au nanocomposite: Materials for electrochemical and optical applications [J].
Abdelghany, A. M. ;
Abdelrazek, E. M. ;
Badr, S. I. ;
Morsi, M. A. .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2016, 97 :532-543
[3]   Impact of in situ preparation of CdS filled PVP nano-composite [J].
Abdelghany, A. M. ;
Abdelrazek, E. M. ;
Rashad, D. S. .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 2014, 130 :302-308
[4]  
Abdelghany A. M., 2016, QUANTUM MATTER, V5, P233, DOI DOI 10.1166/qm.2016.1293
[5]   Chitosan filler effects on the experimental characterization, spectroscopic investigation and thermal studies of PVA/PVP blend films [J].
Abdelrazek, E. M. ;
Elashmawi, I. S. ;
Labeeb, S. .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2010, 405 (08) :2021-2027
[6]   Structural, optical, thermal and electrical studies on PVA/PVP blends filled with lithium bromide [J].
Abdelrazek, E. M. ;
Elashmawi, I. S. ;
El-Khodary, A. ;
Yassin, A. .
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS, 2010, 10 (02) :607-613
[7]   Study of the Relaxation Phenomenon of Poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinylacetate-co-2-hydroxyprop acrylate)/Poly(methyl methacrylate) Blends Using TSDC-TS Technique: Dipole-dipole Interaction Approach [J].
Ahmed, M. T. ;
Fahmy, T. .
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 59 (01) :98-104
[8]  
Ahmed MT, 2005, POLYM-PLAST TECHNOL, V44, P1559, DOI 10.1080/03602550500209507
[9]   γ-Irradiated PVA/Ag nanocomposite films: Materials for optical applications [J].
Chahal, Rishi Pal ;
Mahendia, Suman ;
Tomar, A. K. ;
Kumar, Shyam .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2012, 538 :212-219
[10]   CONDUCTION IN NON-CRYSTALLINE SYSTEMS .5. CONDUCTIVITY, OPTICAL ABSORPTION AND PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY IN AMORPHOUS SEMICONDUCTORS [J].
DAVIS, EA ;
MOTT, NF .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 1970, 22 (179) :903-&